I am using CodeFlower built upon D3.js. I want to show an image as a background instead of arbitrary colors, and i successfully did that using SVG Patterns.
// Enter any new nodes
this.node.enter().append('defs')
.append('pattern')
.attr('id', function(d) { return (d.id+"-icon-img");}) // just create a unique id (id comes from the json)
.attr('patternUnits', 'userSpaceOnUse')
.attr('width', 80)
.attr('height', 80)
.append("svg:image")
.attr("xlink:xlink:href", function(d) { return (d.icon);}) // "icon" is my image url. It comes from json too. The double xlink:xlink is a necessary hack (first "xlink:" is lost...).
.attr("x", 0)
.attr("y", 0)
.attr("height", 80)
.attr("width", 80)
.attr("preserveAspectRatio", "xMinYMin slice");
this.node.enter().append('svg:circle')
.attr("class", "node CodeFlowerNode")
.classed('directory', function(d) { return (d._children || d.children) ? 1 : 0; })
.attr("r", function(d) { return d.children ? 3.5 : Math.pow(d.size, 2/5) || 1; })
.style("fill", function(d) { return ("url(#"+d.id+"-icon-img)");})
/* .style("fill", function color(d) {
return "hsl(" + parseInt(360 / total * d.id, 10) + ",90%,70%)";
})*/
.call(this.force.drag)
.on("click", this.click.bind(this))
.on("mouseover", this.mouseover.bind(this))
.on("mouseout", this.mouseout.bind(this));
The problem i am seeing is the image is not centrally aligned in the circle it is kind of tile layout composed of 4 images.
How can i make its position center and covering the circle nicely.
You need to change the way you define your pattern. You should define it with respect to the element it is being applied to. So leave patternUnits
at the default of objectBoundingBox
, and set the width
and height
to 1
.
Then you need to also set the patternContentUnits
to objectBoundingBox
also, and give the <image>
the same size (width and height of 1
).
this.node.enter().append('defs')
.append('pattern')
.attr('id', function(d) { return (d.id+"-icon");})
.attr('width', 1)
.attr('height', 1)
.attr('patternContentUnits', 'objectBoundingBox')
.append("svg:image")
.attr("xlink:xlink:href", function(d) { return (d.icon);})
.attr("height", 1)
.attr("width", 1)
.attr("preserveAspectRatio", "xMinYMin slice");
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