Mac：Node JS Mongo数据库错误：连接被拒绝

我正在跟踪在这里找到的教程。但是我收到以下错误：

Unable to connect to the mongoDB server. Error: { [MongoError: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:27017]
name: 'MongoError',
message: 'connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:27017' }

我已使用此处返回的命令进行了验证：1：

ps -ef | grep mongod | grep -v grep | wc -l | tr -d ' '

我也跑了

ps -ef | grep mongod

并收到以下内容：

0  4165   418   0 Fri12pm ttys000    0:00.03 sudo mongod
501  6165   418   0  9:54am ttys000    0:00.00 grep mongod

我尝试运行的JavaScript文件如下：

var fs = require('fs');
var http = require("https");
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var path = require('path');
var http = require("http");
var url = require("url");
var req = require('request')
var pem = require('pem');
var cors = require("cors");
var mongodb = require('mongodb').MongoClient;
var url = 'mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/Rewards';

// Use connect method to connect to the Server
mongodb.connect(url, function (err, db) { 
if (err) {
  console.log('Unable to connect to the mongoDB server. Error:', err);
} else {
  //HURRAY!! We are connected. :)
  console.log('Connection established to', url);

  // do some work here with the database.

  //Close connection
  db.close();
  }
});

app.use(function(req, res, next) {
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With,  Content-Type, Accept");
  next();
});

app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '../')));
app.listen(process.env.PORT || 8080);
app.options('*', cors()); 

app.all('/*', function (req, res, next) {
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "http://localhost:8080");
  res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET,PUT,POST,DELETE');
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "X-Requested-With, Content-Type");
  next();
});

app.get('/', function (req, res) { 
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept"); 
  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});
  contents = fs.readFileSync("sliderImages.json", "utf8");
  console.log(path.join(__dirname, '/sliderImages.json'));
 res.end(contents);

});

我尝试过的事情：

1. 重新启动服务
2. 将端口号从27017更改为其他
3. 取出代码，以便进行验证
4. 这链接信息
5. 这链接信息
6. 这链接信息

我对Node JS和Mongo DB相当陌生，因此尝试调试它有点困难。我已经尝试了其他相关文章，无论是否在StackOverflow上都进行了很多尝试，但是似乎无法弄清楚为什么我会收到此错误。

当我阅读Mongo DB要求它们时，确实安装了以下组件：

1. mongodb-core
2. 布森
3. kerberos
4. 节点gyp

也 ：

1. 猫鼬
2. 蒙哥
3. 节点

我正在发布我的代码；也许一个更了解这些的更好的开发人员可以向我解释到底发生了什么以及为什么会出现此问题。我已经从一个来源阅读过，由于一些关键问题，例如不关闭数据库连接，没有数据库，Mongo无法运行以及其他一些问题，我找不到该链接的发生。

进入蒙哥德：

2016-05-31T11:18:44.936-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=10385 port=27017 dbpath=/data/db 64-bit host=RBCs-MacBook-    Pro-3.local
2016-05-31T11:18:44.936-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] db version v3.2.6
2016-05-31T11:18:44.936-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] git version: 05552b562c7a0b3143a729aaa0838e558dc49b25
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.0.2h  3 May 2016
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] allocator: system
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] modules: none
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] build environment:
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distarch: x86_64
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     target_arch: x86_64
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] options: {}
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I -        [initandlisten] Detected data files in /data/db created by the 'wiredTiger' storage engine, so setting  the active storage engine to 'wiredTiger'.
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 W -        [initandlisten] Detected unclean shutdown - /data/db/mongod.lock is not empty.
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] exception in initAndListen: 98 Unable to create/open lock file: /data/db/mongod.lock   errno:13 Permission denied Is a mongod instance already running?,  terminating
2016-05-31T11:18:44.937-0400 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] dbexit:  rc: 100