Geany：某些单词的自定义文件类型的语法突出显示

我没有创建新的文件定义文件，而是添加了Python的文件扩展名，并且对我有用。

例如，我想自定义突出显示扩展名为.icat的文件（如果您感兴趣，这是Phosim Software在Astronomy中的实例目录文件。）

缺点： python脚本（.py，.pyc，.ipy）中还会突出显示其他单词

注意：如果有人发布适用于新文件扩展名的解决方案，~/.config/geany/filedefs/filetypes.Phosim.conf我将对此表示衷心的欢迎。我的example.pcat文件如下所示：

# example.pcat
Unrefracted_RA_deg 0
Unrefracted_Dec_deg 0
Unrefracted_Azimuth 0
Unrefracted_Altitude 89
Slalib_date 1994/7/19/0.298822999997
Opsim_rotskypos 0
Opsim_rottelpos 0
Opsim_moondec -90
Opsim_moonra 180
Opsim_expmjd 49552.3
Opsim_moonalt -90
Opsim_sunalt -90
Opsim_filter 2
Opsim_dist2moon 180.0
Opsim_moonphase 10.0
Opsim_obshistid 99999999
Opsim_rawseeing 0.65
SIM_SEED 1000
SIM_MINSOURCE 1
SIM_TELCONFIG 0
SIM_CAMCONFIG 1
SIM_VISTIME 15000.0
SIM_NSNAP 1
object 0 0.0 0.0 20 ../sky/sed_flat.txt 0 0 0 0 0 0 bhishan.fits 0.09 0.0 none

我希望geany用黄色突出显示所有开头的单词，用mangenta突出显示数字，并用蓝色突出显示“ none”。

首先，我创建（或编辑，如果已经存在）文件：

~/.config/geany/filetype_extensions.conf

并在其中添加以下内容。

[Extensions]
Gnuplot=*.gp;*.gnu;*.plt;
Galfit=*.gal;
Phosim=*.pcat;
Python=*.py;*.pyc;*.ipy;*.icat;*.pcat
[Groups]
Script=Gnuplot;Galfit;Phosim;Python; 

然后，我将其他关键字添加到python文件类型中已经存在的关键字中。
为此，我创建了（或编辑，如果已经存在）文件：

~/.config/geany/filedefs/filetypes.python

现在，该文件~/.config/geany/filedefs/filetypes.python如下所示：

# Author  : Bhishan Poudel
# Date    : June 9, 2016
# Version : 1.0
# File    : Filetype for both python and phosim_instance_catalogs

[styling]
default=default
commentline=comment_line
number=number_1
string=string_1
character=character
word=keyword_1
triple=string_2
tripledouble=string_2
classname=type
defname=function
operator=operator
identifier=identifier_1
commentblock=comment
stringeol=string_eol
word2=keyword_2
decorator=decorator


[keywords]
# all items must be in one line
primary=and as assert break class continue def del elif else except exec finally for from global if import in is lambda not or pass print raise return try while with yield False None True  Words_after_this_are_for_Phosim_pcat_files Unrefracted_RA_deg Unrefracted_Dec_deg Unrefracted_Azimuth Unrefracted_Altitude Slalib_date Opsim_moondec Opsim_rotskypos Opsim_rottelpos Opsim_moondec Opsim_moonra Opsim_expmjd Opsim_moonalt Opsim_sunalt Opsim_filter Opsim_dist2moon Opsim_moonphase Opsim_obshistid Opsim_rawseeing SIM_SEED SIM_MINSOURCE SIM_TELCONFIG  SIM_CAMCONFIG SIM_VISTIME SIM_NSNAP object


identifiers=ArithmeticError AssertionError AttributeError BaseException BufferError BytesWarning DeprecationWarning EOFError Ellipsis EnvironmentError Exception FileNotFoundError FloatingPointError FutureWarning GeneratorExit IOError ImportError ImportWarning IndentationError IndexError KeyError KeyboardInterrupt LookupError MemoryError NameError NotImplemented NotImplementedError OSError OverflowError PendingDeprecationWarning ReferenceError RuntimeError RuntimeWarning StandardError StopIteration SyntaxError SyntaxWarning SystemError SystemExit TabError TypeError UnboundLocalError UnicodeDecodeError UnicodeEncodeError UnicodeError UnicodeTranslateError UnicodeWarning UserWarning ValueError Warning ZeroDivisionError __debug__ __doc__ __import__ __name__ __package__ abs all any apply basestring bin bool buffer bytearray bytes callable chr classmethod cmp coerce compile complex copyright credits delattr dict dir divmod enumerate eval execfile exit file filter float format frozenset getattr globals hasattr hash help hex id input int intern isinstance issubclass iter len license list locals long map max memoryview min next object oct open ord pow print property quit range raw_input reduce reload repr reversed round set setattr slice sorted staticmethod str sum super tuple type unichr unicode vars xrange zip array arange Catagorical cStringIO DataFramedate_range genfromtxt  linspace loadtxt matplotlib none numpy np pandas pd plot plt pyplot savefig scipy Series sp StringIO


[lexer_properties]
fold.comment.python=1
fold.quotes.python=1


[settings]
# default extension used when saving files
extension=py

# the following characters are these which a "word" can contains, see documentation
wordchars=_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789

# MIME type
mime_type=text/x-python
comment_single=#
comment_open="""
comment_close="""
comment_use_indent=true

# context action command (please see Geany's main documentation for details)
context_action_cmd=


[indentation]
width=4
# 0 is spaces, 1 is tabs, 2 is tab & spaces
type=0


[build_settings]
# %f will be replaced by the complete filename
# %e will be replaced by the filename without extension
# (use only one of it at one time)
compiler=python -m py_compile "%f"
run_cmd=python "%f"


[build-menu]
FT_00_LB=Execute
FT_00_CM=python %f
FT_00_WD=
FT_01_LB=
FT_01_CM=
FT_01_WD=
FT_02_LB=
FT_02_CM=
FT_02_WD=
EX_00_LB=Execute
EX_00_CM=clear; python %f
EX_00_WD=
error_regex=([^:]+):([0-9]+):([0-9:]+)? .*
EX_01_LB=
EX_01_CM=
EX_01_WD=

现在，我重新启动了geany，我可以看到所有的第一个单词都是黄色，其他颜色都是数字，“ none”这个单词是蓝色的。