我有一个带有链接的导航栏。“品牌”链接有效，但没有任何ul作用。我已经阅读了有关e.preventDefault();问题的知识$('ul.nav > li').click(function (e) {。我还阅读了与之相关的文章z-index。我没有发现任何这种情况（除非我找不到嵌入在js应用程序加载的文件中并且不在我的Assets文件夹中的文件）。
是什么原因造成的？
我不确定它是否在css或js文件中。此外，切换功能还不错，它只是活动链接。
<head>
<title>Welcome</title>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<meta content='IE=edge' http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible'>
<meta content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1' name='viewport'>
<meta content='' name='description'>
<meta content='' name='author'>
<meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" />
<meta name="csrf-token" content="PZfcHJlhwRF4SMTlLODmWg4gv/d8eli2VqnZm1i/dnjyUhKjUkZXq+2jeMjfU/eYiArG5oU0Ur1VG6GLBYik6Q==" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="/assets/rails_bootstrap_forms-85a44da0cf14906976bde10ea0a42bbc.css?body=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="/assets/application-7b065b027fe33201010948bc34f4a7db.css?body=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="/assets/font-awesome.min-c657d02924cca8259559612983a6a227.css?body=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="/assets/modern-business-788410311885bd8eb9a8a947b93e1c6f.css?body=1" />
<script src="/assets/bootstrap-f069863cd7c15927c7faef4bba9fc907.js?body=1"></script>
<script src="/assets/bootstrap.min-759065b3d223bc01ce2f7ad79e06c909.js?body=1"></script>
<script src="/assets/contact_me-55e60d5e2f601e0adf79fc9dea175bf3.js?body=1"></script>
<script src="/assets/jqBootstrapValidation-d5764d00e4f4b8d79882008d22d482fa.js?body=1"></script>
<script src="/assets/jquery-89fdfdd2b961da1c1dac57e8beeff312.js?body=1"></script>
<script src="/assets/application-467c055a5b9b03c420678f7bae6bd21f.js?body=1"></script>
<!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]> <![endif]-->
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<nav class='navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top' role='navigation'>
<div class='container'>
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class='navbar-header'>
<button class='navbar-toggle' data-target='#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1' data-toggle='collapse' type='button'>
<span class='sr-only'>Toggle navigation</span>
<span class='icon-bar'></span>
<span class='icon-bar'></span>
<span class='icon-bar'></span>
</button>
<a class='navbar-brand' href='/'>Brand</a>
</div>
<div class='collapse navbar-collapse' id='bs-example-navbar-collapse-1'>
<ul class='nav navbar-nav navbar-right'>
<li><a href='/about.html'>About</a></li>
<li><a href='/services.html'>Services</a></li>
<li><a href='/contact.html'>Contact</a></li>
<li class='dropdown'>
<a class='dropdown-toggle' data-toggle='dropdown' href='#'>
Portfolio
<b class='caret'></b></a>
<ul class='dropdown-menu'>
<li>
<a href='/this.html'>This</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/that.html'>That</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/other.html'>The other</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class='dropdown'>
<a class='dropdown-toggle' data-toggle='dropdown' href='#'>
Blog
<b class='caret'></b>
</a>
<ul class='dropdown-menu'>
<li>
<a href='/bikes.html'>Bikes</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/planes.html'>Planes</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/trains.html'>Trains</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class='dropdown'>
<a class='dropdown-toggle' data-toggle='dropdown' href='#'>
Other Pages
<b class='caret'></b>
</a>
<ul class='dropdown-menu'>
<li>
<a href='/candy.html'>Candy</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/fruit.html'>Fruit</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/lost.html'>Lost</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/found.html'>Found</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href='/haircuts.html'>Hair Cuts</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
在检查元素时，我发现了一个错误……TypeError: undefined is not an object (evaluating '$(target).offset().top')指向jquery.js文件的这一部分。
//smooth scroll
$('.navbar-nav > li').click(function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
var target = $(this).find('>a').prop('hash');
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: $(target).offset().top // this line here
}, 500);
});
但是，当我查看jquery文档（http://api.jquery.com/event.preventdefault/）时，它说：“如果调用此方法，将不会触发事件的默认操作。 ”。看来可能是这样，但是我不确定如何解决。
我有由Javascript引起的同样问题。只需为链接提供一个ID，OnClick函数即可让您顺利浏览。
HTML：
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse " id="templatemo-nav-bar">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right" style="margin-top: 40px;">
<li class="active"><a href="index.htm">HOME</a></li>
<li><a id="aboutus">ABOUT US</a></li>
<li><a id="clients">OUR CLIENTS</a></li>
<li><a id="products">PRODUCTS</a></li>
<li><a id="contact">CONTACT</a></li>
</ul>
</div><!--/.nav-collapse -->
JS：
document.getElementById("aboutus").onclick = function () {
location.href = "aboutus.html";
};
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我来说两句