我想在其他指令中添加自定义指令。第二条指令应使用第一条指令的作用域。问题在于,第一个指令具有隔离的范围,并且显然也与第二个指令隔离,并且我认为不应,因为我使用的是transclude。
这是例子。当我评论scope: {test:"@"}
所有问题时。如何解决?
angular.module("myApp", [])
.controller("initCtrl", function ($scope) {
});
angular.module('myApp')
.directive('firstDirective', ['$timeout', function ($timeout) {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {test: "@"}, //everything is OK when I comment that.
transclude: true,
template: '<div> First Directive {{myVar}} {{test}}<div ng-transclude></div></div>',
controller: "firstDirectiveCtrl",
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
}
};
}])
.controller("firstDirectiveCtrl", ['$scope', '$timeout', function ($scope, $timeout) {
$scope.myVar = "Var from first directive";
$timeout(function () {
$scope.myVar = "Var from first directive has changed";
}, 1000);
}])
.directive('secondDirective', [function () {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: false,
require: "^firstDirective",
template: '<div> Second Directive {{myVar}}</div>',
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
//scope.myVar = "Var from second directive";
}
};
}]);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html data-ng-app="myApp">
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div ng-controller="initCtrl" class="container">
<first-directive test="test">
<second-directive></second-directive>
{{myVar}}
<br><i>no var unless I comment scope: {test:"@"} i first directive.</i>
</first-directive>
</div>
</body>
</html>
您可以访问$ parent scope ex。$ parent.myVar。仅在角度1.3中工作
angular.module("myApp", [])
.controller("initCtrl", function ($scope) {
});
angular.module('myApp')
.directive('firstDirective', ['$timeout', function ($timeout) {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
test:"@",
//myVar:"="
},
transclude: true,
template: '<div> First Directive {{myVar}} {{test}}<div ng-transclude></div></div>',
controller: "firstDirectiveCtrl",
link: function (scope, element, attributes) {
}
};
}])
.controller("firstDirectiveCtrl", ['$scope', '$timeout', function ($scope, $timeout) {
$scope.myVar = "Var from first directive";
$timeout(function () {
$scope.myVar = "Var from first directive has changed";
}, 1000);
this.getMyVar = function () {
return $scope.myVar;
};
//console.log($scope.getMyVar());
}])
.directive('secondDirective', [function () {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: false,
require: "^firstDirective",
template: '<div> Second Directive {{$parent.myVar}}</div>',
link: function (scope, element, attributes, ctrl) {
//console.log(scope.$parent);
//console.log(ctrl);
// console.log(ctrl.myVar);
// console.log(ctrl.getMyVar());
//scope.myVar = "Var from second directive";
}
};
}]);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html data-ng-app="myApp">
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.8/angular.min.js"></script>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div ng-controller="initCtrl" class="container">
<first-directive test="test">
{{$parent.myVar}}
<second-directive></second-directive>
</first-directive>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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