它是一个Firemonkey组件,但是我可以看到,大多数组件库对于VCL和FMX都是相同的,因此,如果您知道如何在VCL中做到这一点,请分享您的知识,它最终可能是我的案例的解决方案。
我正在使用TPopup作为祖先。这对我来说很方便,因为它仍然保留在窗体/框架上,并且可以使用与父级相同的上下文/结构将其与LiveBindings相连,这对我来说非常方便。
我需要它的行为完全是作为容器的TPopup。但是我需要它看起来更好并且有我自己的特定按钮(我在其中为我的软件创建了一些属性和自动化功能)
问题是我创建了一些内部控件(如TLayouts,Tpanels和Tbuttons),使其看起来像这样:(空)
我想在其中的黑色区域放置TEdit等控件。
我已将所有内部创建的控件都设置为Store = false,因此不会将其存储在流系统中。举例来说,当我放下一个TEdit时,我得到的就是这个(带有aligned = top的Tedit我需要这个):
但是我期望这样:
如果更改Store = true,则可以得到正确的效果,但是所有内部控件都显示在“结构”面板上,并且每次保存表单并重新打开时,所有内容都会重复。暴露的内部组件对我来说不是问题,但重复的是,如果我关闭并打开该组件10次,我将获得整个内部结构10次的复制。
I will try to show some code that is related to the design of the component:
Class declaration:
[ComponentPlatformsAttribute(pidWin32 or pidWin64 or pidOSX32 or pidiOSSimulator or pidiOSDevice or pidAndroid)]
TNaharFMXPopup = class(TPopup, INaharControlAdapter, INaharControl)
private
protected
FpnlMain : TPanel;
FlytToolBar : TLayout;
FbtnClose : TButton;
FbtnSave : TButton;
FbtnEdit : TButton;
FpnlClientArea : TPanel;
FlblTitle : TLabel;
procedure Loaded; override;
procedure Notification(AComponent: TComponent; Operation: TOperation); override;
constructor Create:
constructor TNaharFMXPopup.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
FpnlMain := TPanel.Create(Self);
FlblTitle := TLabel.Create(Self);
FlytToolBar := TLayout.Create(Self);
FbtnEdit := TButton.Create(Self);
FpnlClientArea := TPanel.Create(Self);
FbtnClose := TButton.Create(FlytToolBar);
FbtnSave := TButton.Create(FlytToolBar);
Height := 382;
Placement := TPlacement.Center;
StyleLookup := 'combopopupstyle';
Width := 300;
ApplyControlsProp;
end;
Setting properties of the internal controls:
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.ApplyControlsProp;
begin
with FpnlMain do
begin
Parent := Self;
Align := TAlignLayout.Client;
StyleLookup := 'grouppanel';
TabOrder := 0;
Margins.Bottom := 10;
Margins.Left := 10;
Margins.Right := 10;
Margins.Top := 10;
Stored := false;
end;
with FlblTitle do
begin
Parent := FpnlMain;
Text := 'Título';
Align := TAlignLayout.Top;
Height := 36;
StyleLookup := 'flyouttitlelabel';
Stored := false;
end;
with FpnlClientArea do
begin
Parent := FpnlMain;
Align := TAlignLayout.Client;
StyleLookup := 'gridpanel';
TabOrder := 0;
Margins.Bottom := 5;
Margins.Left := 5;
Margins.Right := 5;
Margins.Top := 5;
Stored := false;
end;
with FlytToolBar do
begin
Parent := FpnlMain;
Align := TAlignLayout.Bottom;
Height := 50;
Stored := false;
end;
with FbtnClose do
begin
Parent := FlytToolBar;
Text := 'Fecha';
Align := TAlignLayout.Left;
Height := 50;
StyleLookup := 'tilebutton';
TabOrder := 0;
Width := 70;
ModalResult := mrClose;
Stored := false;
end;
with FbtnEdit do
begin
Parent := FlytToolBar;
Text := '';//'Edita';
Align := TAlignLayout.Left;
Height := 50;
StyleLookup := 'tilebutton';
TabOrder := 1;
Width := 70;
ModalResult := mrContinue;
Stored := false;
Enabled := false;
end;
with FbtnSave do
begin
Parent := FlytToolBar;
Text := 'Salva';
Align := TAlignLayout.Left;
Height := 50;
StyleLookup := 'tilebutton';
TabOrder := 2;
Width := 70;
ModalResult := mrOk;
Stored := false;
end;
end;
Loaded:
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.Loaded;
begin
inherited;
ApplyControlsProp;
SetEvents;
end;
I have tried the following with notification, trying to make the inserted control a parent for my intenal "clientarea"
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.Notification(AComponent: TComponent; Operation: TOperation);
begin
inherited;
if (Operation = opInsert) and (csDesigning in ComponentState) then
begin
if AComponent.Owner = self then
if AComponent is TFmxObject then
begin
(AComponent as TFmxObject).Parent := FpnlClientArea;
end;
end;
end;
But that made nothing change.
I have asked similar question before, but I was not aware of many things on creating such a component and the answer I got gave little help, I was missing the Parent of each internal component.
Now I am trying to really show where is my need: I need to drop controls on my TPopup dialog that will be parented of the ClientArea inside it.
Take a closer look at TTabControl / TTabItem in the unit FMX.TabControl. This is your perfect example because it basically needs to solve the same problem.
以下功能是您需要覆盖的功能:
procedure DoAddObject(const AObject: TFmxObject); override;
当控件添加到您的控件时,将调用此方法。重写此函数,以便将您的控件添加到FpnlClientArea控件中。您将获得类似于以下内容的信息:
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.DoAddObject(const AObject: TFmxObject);
// ...
begin
if (FpnlClientArea <> nil) and not AObject.Equals(FpnlClientArea) and not AObject.Equals(ResourceLink) then
begin
FpnlClientArea.AddObject(AObject);
end
else
inherited;
end;
确保这AObject.Equals
还排除了其他“未存储”控件。
没有DoAddObject覆盖,FMX TabControl将显示与您的组件当前相同的问题。
TPopup不能接受控件。因此,还需要一些技巧。这是对我有用的单位的修改版本。我添加了一些评论:
unit NaharFMXPopup;
interface
uses
System.UITypes,
System.Variants,
System.SysUtils, System.Classes, FMX.Types, FMX.Controls, FMX.Layouts, FMX.StdCtrls;
type
[ComponentPlatformsAttribute(pidWin32 or pidWin64 or pidOSX32 or pidiOSSimulator or pidiOSDevice or pidAndroid)]
TNaharFMXPopup = class(TPopup)
private
procedure ApplyControlsProp;
protected
FpnlMain : TPanel;
FlytToolBar : TLayout;
FbtnClose : TButton;
FbtnSave : TButton;
FbtnEdit : TButton;
FpnlClientArea : TContent; // change to TContent.
// For TPanel we'd have to call SetAcceptControls(False),
// but that is not easily possible because that is protected
FlblTitle : TLabel;
procedure Loaded; override;
procedure Notification(AComponent: TComponent; Operation: TOperation); override;
procedure DoAddObject(const AObject: TFmxObject); override;
public
procedure InternalOnClose(Sender: TObject);
procedure InternalOnSave(Sender: TObject);
procedure InternalOnEdit(Sender: TObject);
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
procedure SetEvents;
published
end;
implementation
{ TNaharFMXPopup }
constructor TNaharFMXPopup.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
FpnlMain := TPanel.Create(Self);
FlblTitle := TLabel.Create(Self);
FlytToolBar := TLayout.Create(Self);
FbtnEdit := TButton.Create(Self);
FpnlClientArea := TContent.Create(Self); // change to TContent
FbtnClose := TButton.Create(FlytToolBar);
FbtnSave := TButton.Create(FlytToolBar);
Height := 382;
Placement := TPlacement.Center;
StyleLookup := 'combopopupstyle';
Width := 300;
// A TPopup is not intended to accept controls
// so we have to undo those restrictions:
Visible := True;
SetAcceptsControls(True);
ApplyControlsProp;
end;
destructor TNaharFMXPopup.Destroy;
begin
inherited;
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.ApplyControlsProp;
begin
with FpnlMain do
begin
Parent := Self;
Align := TAlignLayout.Bottom;
StyleLookup := 'grouppanel';
TabOrder := 0;
Height := 50;
Margins.Bottom := 10;
Margins.Left := 10;
Margins.Right := 10;
Margins.Top := 10;
Stored := false;
end;
with FpnlClientArea do
begin
Parent := Self; // we have to change this to Self (it refuses working if the parent is FPnlMain)
Align := TAlignLayout.Client;
Margins.Left := 3;
Margins.Right := 3;
Margins.Top := 3;
Margins.Bottom := 3;
Stored := false;
end;
with FlytToolBar do
begin
Parent := FpnlMain;
Align := TAlignLayout.Bottom;
Height := 50;
Stored := false;
end;
with FbtnClose do
begin
Parent := FlytToolBar;
Text := 'Close';
Align := TAlignLayout.Left;
Height := 50;
StyleLookup := 'tilebutton';
TabOrder := 0;
Width := 70;
ModalResult := mrClose;
Stored := false;
end;
with FbtnEdit do
begin
Parent := FlytToolBar;
Text := '';//'Edita';
Align := TAlignLayout.Left;
Height := 50;
StyleLookup := 'tilebutton';
TabOrder := 1;
Width := 70;
ModalResult := mrContinue;
Stored := false;
Enabled := false;
end;
with FbtnSave do
begin
Parent := FlytToolBar;
Text := 'Save';
Align := TAlignLayout.Left;
Height := 50;
StyleLookup := 'tilebutton';
TabOrder := 2;
Width := 70;
ModalResult := mrOk;
Stored := false;
end;
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.Loaded;
begin
inherited;
ApplyControlsProp;
// SetEvents;
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.Notification(AComponent: TComponent;
Operation: TOperation);
begin
inherited;
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.InternalOnClose(Sender: TObject);
begin
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.InternalOnEdit(Sender: TObject);
begin
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.InternalOnSave(Sender: TObject);
begin
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.SetEvents;
begin
FbtnClose.OnClick := InternalOnClose;
FbtnSave.OnClick := InternalOnSave;
FbtnEdit.OnClick := InternalOnEdit;
end;
procedure TNaharFMXPopup.DoAddObject(const AObject: TFmxObject);
begin
//inherited; try commenting the block bellow and uncommenting this one
//Exit;
if (FpnlClientArea <> nil)
and not AObject.Equals(FpnlClientArea)
and not AObject.Equals(ResourceLink)
and not AObject.Equals(FpnlMain)
and not AObject.Equals(FlblTitle)
and not AObject.Equals(FlytToolBar)
and not AObject.Equals(FbtnEdit)
and not AObject.Equals(FpnlClientArea)
and not AObject.Equals(FbtnClose)
and not AObject.Equals(FbtnSave) then
begin
FpnlClientArea.AddObject(AObject);
end
else
inherited;
end;
end.
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