不知道发生了什么。我查看了其他与此问题类似的帖子,但到目前为止,没有解决方案。这是带有错误注释的代码。一方面,它表示!=不起作用,而在其余代码中,则表示<< <<不起作用。
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cctype>
using namespace std;
//Hangman
int main()
{
//setup
vector<string> words;
words.push_back("GUITAR");
words.push_back("VIRGINIA");
words.push_back("LAPTOP");
words.push_back("WIFEY");
words.push_back("IPHONE");
srand(static_cast<unsigned int>(time(0))); //randomly select a word
random_shuffle(words.begin(), words.end());
const string THE_WORD = words[0];
const int MAX_WRONG = 8; //initialize wrong guesses
int wrong = 0;
string soFar(THE_WORD.size(), '-'); //initalize the word so far with dashes
string used = " "; //initalize letters used
cout << "Welcome to Hangman. Good luck!/n";
//game loop
//continues until a player guesses the word or gets too many wrong guesses
while ((wrong < MAX_WRONG) && (soFar != THE_WORD)) //ERROR on the "!="
{
cout << "\n\nYou have " << (MAX_WRONG - wrong) << " incorrect guesses left.\n";
cout << "\nYou've used the following letters:\n" << used << endl; //ERROR on "<<" between the string and used
cout << "\nSo far, the word is:\n" << soFar << endl; //ERROR on "<<" between the string and soFar
//recieve the player's guess
char guess;
cout << "\n\nEnter your guess: ";
cin >> guess;
guess = toupper(guess); //makes the guess uppercase since the secret word is uppercase
while (used.find(guess) != string::npos)
{
cout << "\nYou've already guessed " << guess << endl;
cout << "Enter your guess: ";
cin >> guess;
guess = toupper(guess);
}
used += guess;
if (THE_WORD.find(guess) != string::npos)
{
cout << "That's right! " << guess << " is in the word.\n";
//updated soFar to include newly guessed letter
for (int i=0; i < THE_WORD.length(); ++i)
{
if (THE_WORD[i] == guess)
{
soFar[i] = guess;
}
}
}
else
{
cout << "Sorry, " << guess << " isn't in the word.\n";
++wrong;
}
}
//shut down
if (wrong == MAX_WRONG)
{
cout << "\nYou've been hanged!";
}
else
{
cout << "\nYou guessed it!";
}
cout << "\nThe word was " << THE_WORD << endl; //ERROR on "<<" between the string and THE_WORD
int pause;
cin >> pause; //this is here just so my compiler will stay open so I can see what's going on
return 0;
}
如果要std::string
可靠使用,则必须#include <string>
。
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