如何：获取批处理脚本以记录多个 robocopies

debugcn 发表于 Dev

默斯基

在我的一生中，我无法弄清楚如何将任何形式的输出从我的脚本中输入到日志文件中。我尝试使用“/log+:”来记录 ROBOCOPY。我无法以这种方式记录任何输出。所以现在我想我可以使用重定向“>”或“>>”。这对我也不起作用，我还没有找到适合我的解决方案。任何帮助表示赞赏。

@Echo OFF
setlocal EnableExtensions EnableDelayedExpansion
REM Backup Script from Windows 7 to Windows 10
REM Made By Adam Avila
REM Date: 6/7/2018
Set Destination="C:\Users\%Username%\BackupS2018"
Set LogFile="%Destination%\Log"

REM This part of the script sets the variables
Set Desktop=C:\Users\%Username%\Desktop\
Set Favorites=C:\Users\%Username%\Favorites\
Set ChromeBookmarks="C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default"
Set FirefoxPath=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\Firefox\profiles\
Set UProof=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Uproof\
Set Templates=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Templates\
Set SSH=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\SSH\
Set Skype=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Skype\
Set FileZilla=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\FileZilla\
Set Box=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Box\
Set Snagit=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Local\TechSmith\SnagIt\
Set Cisco=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Local\Cisco\
Set StickyNotes="C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Sticky Notes"
Set NewStickyNotes=C:\Users\%Username%\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.MicrosoftStickyNotes_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\Legacy\

REM This part of the script restores data.
If Exist %Destination% (
If Exist %Destination%\Desktop (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Desktop %Desktop% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\Favorites (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Favorites %Favorites% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\ChromeBookmarks (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\ChromeBookmarks %ChromeBookmarks% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\UProof (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\UProof %UProof% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\Templates (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Templates %Templates% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\SSH (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\SSH %SSH% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\Skype (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Skype %Skype% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\FileZilla (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\FileZilla %FileZilla% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\Cisco (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Cisco %Cisco% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\Box (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Box %Box% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\Snagit (ROBOCOPY %Destination%\Snagit %Snagit% /S)
If Exist %Destination%\StickyNotes (
taskkill /im Microsoft.Notes.exe /t /f
ROBOCOPY %Destination%\StickyNotes %NewStickyNotes% StickyNotes.snt /S)
Rename %NewStickyNotes%\StickyNotes.snt ThresholdNotes.snt
)

) > "%LogFile%\RestoreLog.txt" Else (

REM This part of the script backups data.
If Exist %Desktop% (ROBOCOPY %Desktop% %Destination%\Desktop /S)
If Exist %Favorites% (ROBOCOPY %Favorites% %Destination%\Favorites /S)
If Exist %ChromeBookmarks%\Bookmarks (ROBOCOPY %ChromeBookmarks% %Destination%\ChromeBookmarks Bookmarks /S)
If Exist %UProof% (ROBOCOPY %UProof% %Destination%\UProof /S)
If Exist %Templates% (ROBOCOPY %Templates% %Destination%\Templates /S)
If Exist %SSH% (ROBOCOPY %SSH% %Destination%\SSH /S)
If Exist %Skype% (ROBOCOPY %Skype% %Destination%\Skype /S)
If Exist %FileZilla% (ROBOCOPY %FileZilla% %Destination%\FileZilla /S)
If Exist %Box% (ROBOCOPY %Box% %Destination%\Box /S)
If Exist %Snagit% (ROBOCOPY %Snagit% %Destination%\Snagit /S)
If Exist %Cisco% (ROBOCOPY %Cisco% %Destination%\Cisco /S)
If Exist %StickyNotes% (ROBOCOPY %StickyNotes% %Destination%\StickyNotes /S)
If Exist %FirefoxPath% (for /F %%I in ('dir "%FirefoxPath%\!FileToFind!" /A-D /B /S 2^>nul') do (
set "FoundIt=%%~dpI"
goto FileFound
)
:FileFound
ROBOCOPY %FoundIt% %Destination%\FirefoxBookmarks places.sqlite /S
)
) > "%LogFile%\BackupLog.txt"
pause

迈克尔·希思

@echo off
setlocal enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion
REM Backup Script from Windows 7 to Windows 10
REM Made By Adam Avila
REM Date: 6/7/2018
Set "Destination=%UserProfile%\BackupS2018"
Set "LogDir=%Destination%\Log"

REM Determine function and set logfile path.
If exist "%Destination%" (
    set "function=restore"
    set "LogFile=%LogDir%\RestoreLog.txt%"
) else (
    set "function=backup"
    set "LogFile=%LogDir%\BackupLog.txt"
)

if not exist "%LogDir%" md "%LogDir%"

REM Each argument of "name|target" is split at the pipe to make 2 arguments.
for %%A in (
 "Desktop|%UserProfile%\Desktop"
 "Favorites|%UserProfile%\Favorites"
 "ChromeBookmarks|%LocalAppData%\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default"
 "FirefoxPath|%AppData%\Mozilla\Firefox\profiles"
 "UProof|%AppData%\Microsoft\Uproof"
 "Templates|%AppData%\Microsoft\Templates"
 "SSH|%AppData%\SSH"
 "Skype|%AppData%\Skype"
 "FileZilla|%AppData%\FileZilla"
 "Box|%AppData%\Box"
 "Snagit|%LocalAppData%\TechSmith\SnagIt"
 "Cisco|%LocalAppData%\Cisco"
 "StickyNotes|%AppData%\Microsoft\Sticky Notes"
) do for /f "tokens=1,2 delims=|" %%B in ("%%~A") do call :%function% "%%~B" "%%~C"

REM Remove any possible empty folders so rerun chooses correct function.
for %%A in (
 "%LogDir%"
 "%Destination%"
) do if exist "%%~A" rd "%%~A" 2>nul

exit /b


:restore
setlocal
set "name=%~1"
set "target=%~2"

if "%name%" == "StickyNotes" (
    2>nul taskkill /im Microsoft.Notes.exe /t /f
    set "NewStickyNotes=%LocalAppData%\Packages\Microsoft.MicrosoftStickyNotes_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\Legacy"
    robocopy "%Destination%\%name%" "!NewStickyNotes!" StickyNotes.snt /S /np /log+:"%LogFile%"
    if exist "%NewStickyNotes%\StickyNotes.snt" (
        rename "%NewStickyNotes%\StickyNotes.snt" ThresholdNotes.snt
    )
    exit /b 0
)

robocopy "%Destination%\%name%" "%target%" /S /log+:"%LogFile%"
exit /b 0


:backup
setlocal
set "name=%~1"
set "target=%~2"

if not exist "%target%" exit /b 0

if "%name%" == "ChromeBookmarks" (
    if not exist "%target%\Bookmarks" exit /b 0
    robocopy "%target%" "%Destination%\%name%" Bookmarks /S /np /log+:"%LogFile%"
    exit /b 0
)

if "%name%" == "FirefoxPath" (
    set "FileToFind=*"

    for /f %%I in ('dir "%target%\!FileToFind!" /A-D /B /S 2^>nul') do (
        set "firefox_profile=%%~dpI"
        if "!firefox_profile:~-1!" == "\" set "firefox_profile=!firefox_profile:~,-1!"

        robocopy "!firefox_profile!" "%Destination%\FirefoxBookmarks" places.sqlite /S /np /log+:"%LogFile%"
        exit /b 0
    )
    exit /b 0
)

robocopy "%target%" "%Destination%\%name%" /S /np /log+:"%LogFile%"
exit /b 0

您在命名中使用了一个很好的模式，因此我创建了此代码以最大程度地减少名称重复等。

初始for循环使用的模式name|target被|分成 2 个参数并传递给call。调用什么标签取决于目的地是否存在。

robocopy使用附加日志参数和无进度参数。robocopy参数可以用反斜杠转义双引号，即\"是文字"。因此，我避免使用带有尾随反斜杠的路径。

不确定的值FileToFind是什么，因为它未定义，所以我将它设置为*. 该for循环得到第一个配置文件夹，并运行robocopy它。

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