我正在开发 Windows 10 UWP 应用程序，我的要求是在服务器上上传 5 张具有唯一值的图像。所以，我使用了System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Factory.StartNew().Now，当我在调试时检查时，我发现有时对于 2 个图像，它会随机发送相同的唯一密钥。有人可以建议使用 System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Factory.StartNew() 更好吗？
所有图像均使用Web服务发送。我的示例代码如下
WebServiceUtility serviceUtility = new WebServiceUtility();
List<System.Threading.Tasks.Task> tasks = new List<System.Threading.Tasks.Task>();
var cancelSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
cancellationToken = cancelSource.Token;
System.Threading.Tasks.Task currentTask = null;
List<System.Threading.Tasks.Task> uploadTasks = new List<System.Threading.Tasks.Task>();
List<string> uploadedImageIdList = new List<string>();
foreach (var image in _imageCollection)
{
if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
currentTask = await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Factory.StartNew(async () =>
{
string imageName = string.Empty;
string imagePath = string.Empty;
if (image.IsEvidenceImage)
{
imageName = image.EvidencePath.Split('\\')[1];
imagePath = image.EvidencePath;
}
else
{
imageName = image.EvidencePath.Split('#')[1].Split('\\')[1];
imagePath = image.EvidencePath.Split('#')[1];
}
byte[] _imageAsByteArray = await GetEvidenceFromIsoStore(imagePath);
if (null != _imageAsByteArray && _imageAsByteArray.Length > 0)
{
IRestResponse response = await serviceUtility.UploadImage
(_imageAsByteArray, imageName,
new RequestDataGenerator().generateRequestDataForMediaUpload(
(null != _imageItem.I_IS_PRIMARY && "1".Equals(_imageItem.I_IS_PRIMARY) ? "1" : "0"),
evidenceName
));
if (response != null && response.RawBytes.Length > 0)
{
var successMessage = MCSExtensions.CheckWebserviceResponseCode(response.StatusCode);
if (successMessage.Equals(Constants.STATUS_CODE_SUCCESS))
{
byte[] decryptedevidenceresponse = WebserviceED.finaldecryptedresponse(response.RawBytes);
string responseString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptedevidenceresponse, 0, decryptedevidenceresponse.Length);
JObject reponseObject = JObject.Parse(responseString);
//Debug.WriteLine("Evidence Upload Response : " + Environment.NewLine);
uploadedimageIdList.Add(reponseObject["P_RET_ID"].ToString());
try
{
if (image.IsEvidenceImage)
{
if (await FileExists(image.EvidencePath))
{
StorageFile file = await localFolder.GetFileAsync(image.EvidencePath);
await file.DeleteAsync();
}
}
else
{
string[] evidenceMedia = image.EvidencePath.Split('#');
foreach (string evidenceItem in evidenceMedia)
{
if (await FileExists(evidenceItem))
{
StorageFile file = await localFolder.GetFileAsync(evidenceItem);
await file.DeleteAsync();
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
UserMessageUtil.ShowMessage(successMessage);
}
}
}
}, cancellationToken);
uploadTasks.Add(currentTask);
}
}
await System.Threading.Tasks.Task.WhenAll(uploadTasks.ToArray());
只需将其作为一个单独的方法：
...
foreach (var image in _imageCollection)
{
if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
currentTask = UploadAsync(...);
uploadTasks.Add(currentTask);
}
}
await Task.WhenAll(uploadTasks);
async Task UploadAsync(...)
{
string imageName = string.Empty;
string imagePath = string.Empty;
...
}
或者，在呼叫站点更简单一点：
...
var uploadTasks = _imageCollection.Select(x => UploadAsync(...));
await Task.WhenAll(uploadTasks);
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我来说两句