我有一个简单的基于Tab的Ionic应用程序。在应用程序进入实际的选项卡模板之前,我已经登录。在进入选项卡视图之前,用户可以使用导航栏上的后退按钮在视图之间导航,这些按钮是在微调新视图时自动生成的。
但是,进入选项卡后,此方法不起作用。我希望选项卡具有多个视图,并且该框架应管理导航栏,因为它具有导航历史记录并知道用户来自何处。我已经在整个互联网上阅读了有关此内容的信息,但找不到示例。
进入“邀请”视图后,以下是选项卡的代码,该代码应具有返回功能:
tab-home.html
<ion-view view-title="Angelsportverein Test e.V.">
<ion-header-bar class="bar-positive bar-subheader">
<h1 class="title">Mitglieder</h1>
<div class="buttons">
<!-- the register function navigates to the invite view -->
<button class="button icon icon-right" ng-click="invite()">
Einladen
</button>
</div>
</ion-header-bar>
<ion-content class="has-subheader">
<ion-list>
<ion-item ng-repeat="item in items">
Item {{ item.id }}
</ion-item>
</ion-list>
</ion-content>
</ion-view>
选项卡主页控制器:
.controller('HomeCtrl', function($scope, $state) {
$scope.invite = function() {
console.log('Invite');
$state.go('invite');
};
})
app.js(请注意,在注册,登录名和密码忘记之间进行导航的方式应该是正确的)
angular.module('starter', ['ionic', 'starter.controllers', 'starter.services'])
.run(function($ionicPlatform) {
$ionicPlatform.ready(function() {
// Hide the accessory bar by default (remove this to show the accessory bar above the keyboard
// for form inputs)
if (window.cordova && window.cordova.plugins && window.cordova.plugins.Keyboard) {
cordova.plugins.Keyboard.hideKeyboardAccessoryBar(true);
cordova.plugins.Keyboard.disableScroll(true);
}
if (window.StatusBar) {
// org.apache.cordova.statusbar required
StatusBar.styleDefault();
}
});
})
.config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
// Ionic uses AngularUI Router which uses the concept of states
// Learn more here: https://github.com/angular-ui/ui-router
// Set up the various states which the app can be in.
// Each state's controller can be found in controllers.js
$stateProvider
//login states
.state('signin', {
url: '/sign-in',
templateUrl: 'templates/sign-in.html',
controller: 'SignInCtrl'
})
.state('forgotpassword', {
url: '/forgot-password',
templateUrl: 'templates/forgot-password.html'
})
.state('register', {
url: '/register',
templateUrl: 'templates/register.html',
controller: 'RegisterCtrl'
})
// setup an abstract state for the tabs directive
.state('tab', {
url: '/tab',
abstract: true,
templateUrl: 'templates/tabs.html'
})
// Each tab has its own nav history stack:
.state('tab.home', {
url: '/home',
views: {
'tab-home': {
templateUrl: 'templates/tab-home.html',
controller: 'HomeCtrl'
}
}
})
.state('invite', {
url: '/invite',
templateUrl: 'templates/invite.html',
controller: 'InviteCtrl'
})
.state('tab.kalender', {
url: '/kalender',
views: {
'tab-kalender': {
templateUrl: 'templates/tab-kalender.html',
controller: 'KalenderCtrl'
}
}
})
.state('tab.chat-detail', {
url: '/kalender/:chatId',
views: {
'tab-chats': {
templateUrl: 'templates/chat-detail.html',
controller: 'ChatDetailCtrl'
}
}
})
.state('tab.fangbuch', {
url: '/fangbuch',
views: {
'tab-fangbuch': {
templateUrl: 'templates/tab-fangbuch.html',
controller: 'FangbuchCtrl'
}
}
});
// if none of the above states are matched, use this as the fallback
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/sign-in');
});
tabs.html
<!--
Create tabs with an icon and label, using the tabs-positive style.
Each tab's child <ion-nav-view> directive will have its own
navigation history that also transitions its views in and out.
-->
<ion-tabs class="tabs-icon-top tabs-color-active-positive">
<!-- Dashboard Tab -->
<ion-tab title="Home" icon-off="ion-home" icon-on="ion-home" href="#/tab/home">
<ion-nav-view name="tab-home"></ion-nav-view>
</ion-tab>
<!-- Kalender Tab -->
<ion-tab title="Kalender" icon-off="ion-calendar" icon-on="ion-calendar" href="#/tab/kalender">
<ion-nav-view name="tab-kalender"></ion-nav-view>
</ion-tab>
<!-- Fangbuch Tab -->
<ion-tab title="Fangbuch" icon-off="ion-folder" icon-on="ion-folder" href="#/tab/fangbuch">
<ion-nav-view name="tab-fangbuch"></ion-nav-view>
</ion-tab>
</ion-tabs>
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no, width=device-width">
<title></title>
<link href="lib/ionic/css/ionic.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- IF using Sass (run gulp sass first), then uncomment below and remove the CSS includes above
<link href="css/ionic.app.css" rel="stylesheet">
-->
<!-- ionic/angularjs js -->
<script src="lib/ionic/js/ionic.bundle.js"></script>
<!-- cordova script (this will be a 404 during development) -->
<script src="cordova.js"></script>
<!-- your app's js -->
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
<script src="js/controllers.js"></script>
<script src="js/services.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-app="starter">
<!--
The nav bar that will be updated as we navigate between views.
-->
<ion-nav-bar class="bar-stable">
<ion-nav-back-button>
</ion-nav-back-button>
</ion-nav-bar>
<!--
The views will be rendered in the <ion-nav-view> directive below
Templates are in the /templates folder (but you could also
have templates inline in this html file if you'd like).
-->
<ion-nav-view></ion-nav-view>
</body>
</html>
它不起作用,因为您的invite
状态的状态配置不正确。您已指定invite
是tab
状态的同级,但是它应该是状态的子级,tab.home
以使ion-nav-bar
指令自动生成后退按钮并处理历史记录。另外,您需要invite
在已命名的选项卡中呈现视图tab-home
。如下更改状态配置,预期的行为应该起作用:
.state('tab.invite', {
url: '/invite',
views: {
'tab-home': {
templateUrl: 'templates/invite.html',
controller: 'InviteCtrl'
}
}
})
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我来说两句