在台式机系统上将Intel GPU + NVidia与1个监视器一起使用

我只想通过添加最后发生的事情来结束这个问题。

我使用其他驱动程序配置选项安装了nvidia驱动程序，以确保完成可能正在执行的任何巫毒操作。然后我安装了大黄蜂和nvidia-prime。我最初在16.04上使用nvidia-361，但目前在16.10上使用nvidia-367。

需要在/ etc / bumblebee中手动修改配置文件。我为nvidia驱动程序使用了以下内容：

在bumblebee.conf中：

[driver-nvidia]
# Module name to load, defaults to Driver if empty or unset
KernelDriver=nvidia-367
PMMethod=auto
# colon-separated path to the nvidia libraries
LibraryPath=/usr/lib/nvidia-367:/usr/lib32/nvidia-367
# comma-separated path of the directory containing nvidia_drv.so and the
# default Xorg modules path
XorgModulePath=/usr/lib/nvidia-367/xorg,/usr/lib/xorg/modules
XorgConfFile=/etc/bumblebee/xorg.conf.nvidia

xorg.conf.nvidia文件：

xorg.conf.nvidia 
Section "ServerLayout"
    Identifier  "Layout0"
    Option      "AutoAddDevices" "false"
    Option      "AutoAddGPU" "false"
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier  "DiscreteNvidia"
    Driver      "nvidia"
    VendorName  "NVIDIA Corporation"

#   If the X server does not automatically detect your VGA device,
#   you can manually set it here.
#   To get the BusID prop, run `lspci | egrep 'VGA|3D'` and input the data
#   as you see in the commented example.
#   This Setting may be needed in some platforms with more than one
#   nvidia card, which may confuse the proprietary driver (e.g.,
#   trying to take ownership of the wrong device). Also needed on Ubuntu 13.04.
    BusID "PCI:01:00:0"

#   Setting ProbeAllGpus to false prevents the new proprietary driver
#   instance spawned to try to control the integrated graphics card,
#   which is already being managed outside bumblebee.
#   This option doesn't hurt and it is required on platforms running
#   more than one nvidia graphics card with the proprietary driver.
#   (E.g. Macbook Pro pre-2010 with nVidia 9400M + 9600M GT).
#   If this option is not set, the new Xorg may blacken the screen and
#   render it unusable (unless you have some way to run killall Xorg).
    Option "ProbeAllGpus" "false"

    Option "NoLogo" "true"
    Option "UseEDID" "false"
    Option "UseDisplayDevice" "none"
EndSection

您需要确保驱动程序版本与您的驱动程序版本匹配，并且BusID也很重要。

基本上，这使我可以使用nvidia设置应用程序切换GPU（需要注销并重新登录），或者使用“ optirun -b primus”在特定GPU上启动应用程序，我在启动设置中将其添加到Steam游戏中，并且运行良好从那以后对我来说。