因此,我想在填充ListView的同时显示旋转的加载指示器。我已经成功实现了进度条,但是由于某种原因,它在显示所有列表之前就消失了。我想要的是在清单的TOTAL加载时间内出现的进度栏。基本上,看起来每个清单一次显示一次,而不是一次全部显示。我正在做的是1.创建一个新的自定义适配器类2.使用此适配器类在AsyncTask中填充ListView 3.将ListView设置为此适配器
这可以正常工作,进度条会在显示所有列表之前消失。有人有什么想法吗?
活动课:
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
ArrayList<Location> arrayOfLocations;
LocationAdapter adapter;
// public static Bitmap bitmap;
Button refresh;
ProgressBar progress;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
progress=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.progressbar_loading);
// Construct the data source
arrayOfLocations = new ArrayList<Location>();
// Create the adapter to convert the array to views
adapter = new LocationAdapter(this, arrayOfLocations);
FillLocations myFill = new FillLocations();
myFill.execute();
refresh = (Button) findViewById(R.id.refresh);
refresh.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
finish();
startActivity(getIntent());
}
});
}
private class FillLocations extends AsyncTask<Integer, Void, String> {
String msg = "Done";
protected void onPreExecute() {
progress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
// Decode image in background.
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Integer... params) {
String result = "";
InputStream isr = null;
try {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://afs.spotcontent.com/"); // YOUR
// PHP
// SCRIPT
// ADDRESS
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
isr = entity.getContent();
// resultView.setText("connected");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection " + e.toString());
}
// convert response to string
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(isr, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
isr.close();
result = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// parse json data
try {
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {
final JSONObject json = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
try {
BitmapWorkerTask myTask = new BitmapWorkerTask(
json.getInt("ID"), json);
myTask.execute();
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
Log.e("log_tag", "Error Parsing Data " + e.toString());
}
return msg;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String msg) {
// Attach the adapter to a ListView
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
// View header = (View) getLayoutInflater().inflate(
// R.layout.listview_header, null);
// listView.addHeaderView(header);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
}
适配器类:
public class LocationAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Location> {
public LocationAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Location> locations) {
super(context, R.layout.item_location, locations);
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// Get the data item for this position
Location location = getItem(position);
// Check if an existing view is being reused, otherwise inflate the view
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_location, parent, false);
}
// Lookup view for data population
TextView tvName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
TextView tvDetails = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvDetails);
TextView tvDistance = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvDistance);
TextView tvHours = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvHours);
ImageView ivIcon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imgIcon);
// Populate the data into the template view using the data object
tvName.setText(location.name);
tvDetails.setText(location.details);
tvDistance.setText(location.distance);
tvHours.setText(location.hours);
ivIcon.setImageBitmap(location.icon);
// Return the completed view to render on screen
return convertView;
}
}
该行为的原因是您正在启动多个线程。
FillLocations preExecute --> SHOW ProgressBar
BitmapWorkerTask_1 --> new thread
BitmapWorkerTask_2 --> new thread
...
BitmapWorkerTask_N --> new thread
FillLocations postExecute --> HIDE ProgressBar
BitmapWorkerTask_K --> continue execution
BitmapWorkerTask_K+1 --> continue execution
等等。
如果要在列表全部加载之前显示该列表,只需使BitmapWorker的处理同步即可。如果您仍然想立即显示列表,但要保持微调框直到其全部完成,则在活动中保留一个计数器,并通过设置器在BitmapWorker的postExecute中增加它,并在它的postExecute中减少它。一旦计数器达到0,请删除隐藏progressBar。
活动中:
private int asynchCounter = 0;
private void updateCounter(int delta){
asynchCounter+=delta;
if(asynchCounter<=0){
progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}else{
progress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
而不是使用BitmapWorkerTask
class CountedBitmapWorkerTask extends BitmapWorkerTask {
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
updateCounter(1);
}
protected void onPostExecute(String msg) {
super.onPostExecute();
updateCounter(-1);
}
}
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