Bitbar Cloud Appium服务器端JavaScript的测试包内容

从文档：

测试所需的所有文件都需要以zip包的形式上传到云中。该软件包必须包含测试文件，数据文件，并且需要具有Shell脚本才能在软件包的根级别启动测试执行。

和：

为了使云端执行正常工作，重要的是使测试套件zip配备正确的文件。在这里，我们将浏览文件以及测试zip的正确构成。最重要的是run-tests.sh文件，它负责在云中启动测试执行并安装需求。

因此，从理论上讲，您只能在ZIP包中包含run-tests.sh文件。并且由于这是一个简单的bash脚本，因此您可以自由执行此脚本。查看Python和Ruby示例，这就是我的ZIP结构的样子：

.
├── package.json
├── package-lock.json
├── run-tests.sh
├── test
│   └── specs
│       └── main.js
└── wdio.conf.js

我使用过Webdriver.io Testrunner-这就是为什么我有wdio.conf.jsand的原因test/specs/main.js。

这是我的run-tests.sh样子：

#!/usr/bin/env bash

echo "Preparing..."

# Make sure there's no pre-existing `screenshots` file blocking symbolic link creation
rm -rf screenshots

# Recreate screenshots dir
mkdir screenshots

echo "Extracting tests.zip..."
unzip tests.zip

echo "Installing dependencies..."
npm install

echo "Running tests..."
./node_modules/.bin/wdio wdio.conf.js

我的main.js（我bitbar-sample-app.apk从头开始使用和测试方法）：

describe('Bitbar Sample App', () => {
    it('Should radio button should be visible ', async () => {
        let el = await $('//android.widget.RadioButton[@text="Buy 101 devices"]');
        let visible = await el.isDisplayed();
        visible.should.be.true;
    });

    it('Should show failure page', async () => {
        let el;

        console.log("view1: Clicking button - 'Buy 101 devices'");
        el = await $('//android.widget.RadioButton[@text="Buy 101 devices"]');
        el.click();

        console.log("view1: Typing in textfield[0]: Bitbar user");
        el = await $('//android.widget.EditText[@resource-id="com.bitbar.testdroid:id/editText1"]');
        el.setValue('Bitbar user');

        driver.hideKeyboard();
        console.log("view1: Taking screenshot screenshot1.png");
        await takeScreenshot('screenshot1');

        console.log("view1: Clicking button Answer");
        el = await $('//android.widget.Button[@text="Answer"]');
        el.click();

        console.log("view2: Taking screenshot screenshot2.png");
        await takeScreenshot('screenshot2');

        el = await $('//android.widget.TextView[@text="Wrong Answer!"]');
        let txt = await el.getText();
        txt.should.be.equal('Wrong Answer!');
    });

});

和wdio.conf.js（看看before钩子）：

const path = require('path');

exports.config = {
    runner: 'local',

    framework: 'mocha',
    mochaOpts: {
        ui: 'bdd',
        timeout: 60000
    },

    logLevel: 'silent',
    deprecationWarnings: true,

    bail: 0,
    waitforTimeout: 10000,
    connectionRetryTimeout: 90000,
    connectionRetryCount: 3,

    reporters: [
        'spec',
        [
            'junit', {
                outputDir: './',
                outputFileFormat: () => {
                    return 'TEST-all.xml';
                }
            }
        ]
    ],

    host: '127.0.0.1',
    port: 4723,
    path:  '/wd/hub',

    services: ['appium'],
    appium: {
        command: 'appium',
        logPath : './',
    },

    specs: [
        './test/specs/**/*.js'
    ],

    capabilities: [{
        platformName: 'Android',
        maxInstances: 1,

        'appium:deviceName': 'Android device',
        'appium:automationName': 'UiAutomator2',
        'appium:app': path.resolve('application.apk'),
        'appium:appActivity': '.BitbarSampleApplicationActivity',
        'appium:appPackage': 'com.bitbar.testdroid',
        'appium:newCommandTimeout': 240
    }],

    before: function() {
        const chai = require('chai');
        global.expect = chai.expect;
        chai.should();

        const fs = require('fs');

        global.takeScreenshot = async (fileName) => {
            let screenshot = await driver.takeScreenshot();
            screenshot = screenshot.replace(/^data:image\/png;base64,/, "")
            let filePath = path.resolve(`./screenshots/${fileName}.png`);
            fs.writeFileSync(filePath, screenshot, 'base64');
        };

    }
}

最后但并非最不重要的package.json：

{
  "name": "appium-server-side-example",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Bitbar Cloud Appium Server Side Test Example",
  "author": "Marek Sierociński <[email protected]>",
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "@wdio/appium-service": "^5.16.5",
    "@wdio/cli": "^5.16.7",
    "@wdio/junit-reporter": "^5.15.5",
    "@wdio/local-runner": "^5.16.7",
    "@wdio/mocha-framework": "^5.16.5",
    "@wdio/spec-reporter": "^5.16.5",
    "@wdio/sync": "^5.16.5",
    "chai": "^4.2.0"
  }
}

如您所见，我曾经chai（因为我想使用BDD方法）和junit-reporter（因为Bitbar开发者是Java怪胎，并且您可以从样本中猜测Cloud正在读取JUnit文件以读取测试方法）。

它为我工作：